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    2012-4-7 8:29:20机械专业英语词汇

    金属切削 metal cutting

        机床 machine tool

        金属工艺学 technology of metals

        刀具 cutter

        摩擦 friction

        联结 link

        传动 drive/transmission

        轴 shaft

        弹性 elasticity

        频率特性 frequency characteristic

        误差 error

        响应 response

        定位 allocation

        机床夹具 jig

        动力学 dynamic

        运动学 kinematic

        静力学 static

        分析力学 analyse mechanics

        拉伸 pulling

        压缩 hitting

        剪切 shear

        扭转 twist

        弯曲应力 bending stress

        强度 intensity

        三相交流电 three-phase AC

        磁路 magnetic circles

        变压器 transformer

        异步电动机 asynchronous motor

        几何形状 geometrical

        精度 precision

        正弦形的 sinusoid

        交流电路 AC circuit

        机械加工余量 machining allowance

        变形力 deforming force

        变形 deformation

        应力 stress

        硬度 rigidity

        热处理 heat treatment

        退火 anneal

        正火 normalizing

        脱碳 decarburization

        渗碳 carburization

        电路 circuit

        半导体元件 semiconductor element

        反馈 feedback

        发生器 generator

        直流电源 DC electrical source

        门电路 gate circuit

        逻辑代数 logic algebra

        外圆磨削 external grinding

        内圆磨削 internal grinding

        平面磨削 plane grinding

        变速箱 gearbox

        离合器 clutch

        绞孔 fraising

        绞刀 reamer

        螺纹加工 thread processing

        螺钉 screw

        铣削 mill

        铣刀 milling cutter

        功率 power

        工件 workpiece

        齿轮加工 gear mechining

        齿轮 gear

        主运动 main movement

        主运动方向 direction of main movement

        进给方向 direction of feed

        进给运动 feed movement

        合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed

        合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting

        合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting

        切削深度 cutting depth

        前刀面 rake face

        刀尖 nose of tool

        前角 rake angle

         后角 clearance angle

        龙门刨削 planing

        主轴 spindle

        主轴箱 headstock

        卡盘 chuck

        加工中心 machining center

        车刀 lathe tool

        车床 lathe

        钻削 镗削 bore

        车削 turning

        磨床 grinder

        基准 benchmark

        钳工 locksmith

        锻 forge

        压模 stamping

        焊 weld

        拉床 broaching machine

        拉孔 broaching

        装配 assembling

        铸造 found

        流体动力学 fluid dynamics

        流体力学 fluid mechanics

        加工 machining

        液压 hydraulic pressure

        切线 tangent

        机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration

        气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure

        稳定性 stability

        介质 medium

        液压驱动泵 fluid clutch

        液压泵 hydraulic pump

        阀门 valve

        失效 invalidation

        强度 intensity

        载荷 load

        应力 stress

        安全系数 safty factor

        可靠性 reliability

        螺纹 thread

        螺旋 helix

        键 spline

        销 pin

        滚动轴承 rolling bearing

        滑动轴承 sliding bearing

        弹簧 spring

        制动器 arrester brake

        十字结联轴节 crosshead

        联轴器 coupling

        链 chain

        皮带 strap

        精加工 finish machining

        粗加工 rough machining

        变速箱体 gearbox casing

        腐蚀 rust

        氧化 oxidation

        磨损 wear

        耐用度 durability

        随机信号 random signal

        离散信号 discrete signal

        超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor

        集成电路 integrate circuit

        挡板 orifice plate

        残余应力 residual stress

        套筒 sleeve

        扭力 torsion

        冷加工 cold machining

        电动机 electromotor

        汽缸 cylinder

        过盈配合 interference fit

        热加工 hotwork

        摄像头 CCD camera

        倒角 rounding chamfer

        优化设计 optimal design

        工业造型设计 industrial moulding design

        有限元 finite element

        滚齿 hobbing

        插齿 gear shaping

        伺服电机 actuating motor

        铣床 milling machine

        钻床 drill machine

        镗床 boring machine

        步进电机 stepper motor

        丝杠 screw rod

        导轨 lead rail

        组件 subassembly

        可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC

        电火花加工 electric spark machining

        电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting

        相图 phase diagram

        热处理 heat treatment

        固态相变 solid state phase changes

        有色金属 nonferrous metal

            陶瓷 ceramics

        合成纤维 synthetic fibre

        电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion

        车架 automotive chassis

        悬架 suspension

        转向器 redirector

        变速器 speed changer

        板料冲压 sheet metal parts

        孔加工 spot facing machining

        车间 workshop

        工程技术人员 engineer

        气动夹紧 pneuma lock

        数学模型 mathematical model

        画法几何 descriptive geometry

        机械制图 Mechanical drawing

        投影 projection

        视图 view

        剖视图 profile chart

        标准件 standard component

        零件图 part drawing

        装配图 assembly drawing

        尺寸标注 size marking

        技术要求 technical requirements

        刚度 rigidity

        内力 internal force

        位移 displacement

        截面 section

        疲劳极限 fatigue limit

        断裂 fracture

        塑性变形 plastic distortion

        脆性材料 brittleness material

        刚度准则 rigidity criterion

        垫圈 washer

        垫片 spacer

        直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear

        斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear

        直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear

        运动简图 kinematic sketch

        齿轮齿条 pinion and rack

        蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear

        虚约束 passive constraint

        曲柄 crank

        摇杆 racker

        凸轮 cams

        共轭曲线 conjugate curve

        范成法 generation method

        定义域 definitional domain

        值域 range

        导数\微分 differential coefficient

        求导 derivation

        定积分 definite integral

        不定积分 indefinite integral

        曲率 curvature

        偏微分 partial differential

        毛坯 rough

        游标卡尺 slide caliper

        千分尺 micrometer calipers

        攻丝 tap

        二阶行列式 second order determinant

        逆矩阵 inverse matrix

        线性方程组 linear equations

        概率 probability

        随机变量 random variable

        排列组合 permutation and combination

        气体状态方程 equation of state of gas

        动能 kinetic energy

        势能 potential energy

        机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy

        动量 momentum

        桁架 truss

        轴线 axes

        余子式 cofactor

        逻辑电路 logic circuit

        触发器 flip-flop

        脉冲波形 pulse shape

        数模 digital analogy

        液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism

        机械零件 mechanical parts

        淬火冷却 quench

        淬火 hardening

        回火 tempering

        调质 hardening and tempering

        磨粒 abrasive grain

        结合剂 bonding agent

        砂轮 grinding wheel